Files
Varaverk/Tools/Manual-Tools.md
T
Gmer4Lfe 2c3f0b9cb1 Guard arr cache writes against in-flight rescans, add rescan monitor tool
A direct arr_cache_write() call mid-rescan wrote a partial snapshot that
looked like real data loss to every consumer of the cache. The guard now
lives in arr_cache_write() itself so every caller is protected, not just
arr_get_tracked_data(). arr_rescan_monitor.sh closes the resulting gap for
rescans triggered outside arr_full_rescan.sh's own trigger-and-wait path.
2026-07-16 22:57:54 -04:00

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# ━━━━━ TOOLS — Manual ━━━━━
Configuration reference, usage procedures, and field guides for every script
in `Tools/`. Run any script with `--status` first — it shows current state before
making any changes.
---
## ━━━ CONTENTS ━━━
- [emby_to_lidarr_sync.sh](#emby_to_lidarr_syncsh)
- [emby_to_sonarr_sync.sh](#emby_to_sonarr_syncsh)
- [emby_to_radarr_sync.sh](#emby_to_radarr_syncsh)
- [fallback_state_reset.sh](#fallback_state_resetsh)
- [docker_prune_images.sh](#docker_prune_imagessh)
- [watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh](#watchdog_skip_list_managersh)
- [bulk_permissions_repair.sh](#bulk_permissions_repairsh)
- [container_data_export.sh](#container_data_exportsh)
- [emby_database_repair.sh](#emby_database_repairsh)
- [zfs_pool_scrub.sh](#zfs_pool_scrubsh)
- [smart_long_test.sh](#smart_long_testsh)
- [arr_profile_enforcer.sh](#arr_profile_enforcersh)
- [webhook_setup.sh](#webhook_setupsh)
- [ramdisk_stop.sh](#ramdisk_stopsh)
- [arr_rescan_monitor.sh](#arr_rescan_monitorsh)
- [Adding a New Tool](#adding-a-new-tool)
---
## Output Tiers
All tools have two output levels controlled by `--log`.
Without `--log`, each script processes and always concludes with a summary block
showing identity, duration, counts, and a status line. Warnings and errors are
always visible. State-display scripts (watchdog_skip_list_manager, zfs_pool_scrub
`--status`, fallback_state_reset current-state section) always show their state
output — `--log` adds configuration detail and per-item resolution within each
section.
With `--log`, per-item detail appears: individual items added/skipped, per-database
check results, per-pool scan lines, per-container stop/start state, per-directory
creation results. Use when debugging unexpected results or confirming a first run.
---
## emby_to_lidarr_sync.sh
One-shot bootstrap tool. Scans Emby play history, finds artists you've actually
listened to that are not yet tracked in Lidarr, and adds them. No scoring — if
it was played, Lidarr should monitor it. Not scheduled; run manually when you
want to close the gap between what's in your library and what Lidarr watches.
### When to Use
- After initial Lidarr setup — bring it in line with existing listening history
- After a Lidarr database wipe or migration
- Any time you suspect artists you listen to are slipping through unmonitored
### Usage
```bash
# See what would be added (no changes)
bash Tools/emby_to_lidarr_sync.sh --dry-run
# Limit to recent plays only
bash Tools/emby_to_lidarr_sync.sh --dry-run --days 30
# Run for real
bash Tools/emby_to_lidarr_sync.sh
```
### Notes
- Reads all MusicAlbum items from Emby and extracts AlbumArtist — primary album
artists only, not guest features or tag credits
- Filters out VA, Various Artists, and other metadata placeholders
- Triggers `ArtistSearch` immediately after each successful add — no manual search needed
- Activity log has a finite history; use `--days N` if the log has been pruned
---
## emby_to_sonarr_sync.sh
One-shot bootstrap tool. Finds TV series present in Emby that are not tracked in
Sonarr and adds them. Uses TVDB ID matching when available (more reliable than
title matching), falling back to case-insensitive title comparison.
### When to Use
- After initial Sonarr setup — bring it in line with your existing library
- After a Sonarr database wipe or migration
- Any time series you own are slipping through unmonitored
### Usage
```bash
# See what would be added (no changes)
bash Tools/emby_to_sonarr_sync.sh --dry-run
# Run for real
bash Tools/emby_to_sonarr_sync.sh
```
### Notes
- Triggers `SeriesSearch` immediately after each successful add — Sonarr begins
searching for missing episodes right away
- Adds to the first accessible root folder in Sonarr
- TVDB ID match preferred over title; title fallback handles edge cases
- Requires `SONARR_EMBY_LIBRARIES` configured in `master.conf`
---
## emby_to_radarr_sync.sh
One-shot bootstrap tool. Finds movies present in Emby that are not tracked in
Radarr and adds them. Uses TMDB ID matching when available, falling back to
case-insensitive title comparison.
### When to Use
- After initial Radarr setup — bring it in line with your existing library
- After a Radarr database wipe or migration
- Any time movies you own are slipping through unmonitored
### Usage
```bash
# See what would be added (no changes)
bash Tools/emby_to_radarr_sync.sh --dry-run
# Run for real
bash Tools/emby_to_radarr_sync.sh
```
### Notes
- Triggers `MoviesSearch` immediately after each successful add — Radarr begins
searching for the movie right away
- Adds to the first accessible root folder in Radarr
- TMDB ID match preferred over title; title fallback handles edge cases
---
## fallback_state_reset.sh
Resets the fallback state file to NORMAL and clears all tier flags. State file only —
does NOT start or stop any containers. After reset, fallback.sh resumes from NORMAL on
its next cycle.
**Only run after verifying the stack is actually in a normal state** — right containers
on the right server, DDNS correct, no active fallback in progress. Resetting state during
a real fallback causes fallback.sh to stop covering the remote until the next detection cycle.
### When to Use
```
After fallback_test.sh didn't complete cleanly
→ state left in FALLBACK but containers are actually back to normal
After a failed handback
→ state shows FALLBACK but remote is back up and containers are split
After killing fallback.sh directly (not gracefully via SIGTERM)
→ state is unknown, cycle was interrupted mid-operation
After a dev/debug session
→ state left in a non-NORMAL state from testing
```
### Usage
```bash
fallback_state_reset.sh # show current state, prompt for YES before resetting
fallback_state_reset.sh --status # show current state file contents only
fallback_state_reset.sh --dry-run # show what the new state file would contain, no write
fallback_state_reset.sh --force # reset without confirmation prompt (for scripted use)
```
### Verify Before Resetting
```bash
# Right containers on right server?
cat "$STATE_DIR/fallback_state" # shows fallback current state
# DDNS pointing correctly?
nslookup Gmer4Lfe.com # confirm it resolves to the right IP
# fallback.sh not running?
pgrep -f "fallback.sh" # empty output = not running
# Both servers Tailscale connected?
tailscale status # both hosts should show active
```
### What the State File Contains
```bash
state=NORMAL
fallback_start=0
handback_strikes=0
tier2_started=false
tier3_started=false
tier4_started=false
```
---
## watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh
View and manage the persistent container skip list used by `docker_watchdog.sh`.
### When to Use
```
docker_watchdog.sh restarts the same container N times within the rolling window
→ container added to skip list in $STATE_DIR
→ critical notification sent
→ watchdog stops touching it entirely
You fix the underlying problem (database, config, dependencies).
You need to clear the container from the skip list so monitoring resumes.
```
### Recovery Workflow
```bash
# 1. Understand the situation — always start here:
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --status
# Shows: skip list contents, which are running vs. stopped, restart history
# 2. Fix the underlying problem first
# Check logs: docker logs ContainerName --tail 100
# Check disk: df -h /mnt/user
# Check db: docker exec ContainerName sqlite3 /path/to.db ".tables"
# 3. Clear from skip list + restart history:
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --clear ContainerName
# 4. Start the container manually — confirm your fix worked:
docker start ContainerName
# 5. Watchdog resumes normal monitoring on next cycle — no further action needed
```
### State Files Managed
```bash
# Both live on /boot/config — survive reboots intentionally.
# A container that was skip-listed before a reboot is still broken after it.
$SYS_WATCHDOG_FAILED_FILE # persistent skip list
$WATCHDOG_CONTAINER_RESTART_LOG # restart loop tracking
```
### Configuration (master.conf)
```bash
WATCHDOG_CONTAINER_RESTART_LIMIT=3 # restarts before skip-listing
WATCHDOG_CONTAINER_RESTART_WINDOW=1 # rolling window in hours
```
### Usage
```bash
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh # show status (default)
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --status # explicit status
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --clear ContainerName # clear specific + restart history
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --clear ContainerName --force # no confirmation prompt
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --clear-all # clear everything
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --clear-all --force # non-interactive
watchdog_skip_list_manager.sh --dry-run # preview any clear action
```
---
## bulk_permissions_repair.sh
Applies correct ownership and permissions to specific paths. Faster than running
`media_shares_permissions.sh` which processes every configured share — use this when
you know exactly what needs fixing and don't want to wait for a full library walk.
### When to Use
```
Admin copy left root:root files — scp, cp, direct file transfer
New share needs permissions now — can't wait for nightly run
Container wrote as root — before PUID/PGID was fixed
Specific directory has wrong perms — targeted fix, not a full library walk
```
Use the full `media_shares_permissions.sh` instead for:
- Regular nightly maintenance (already scheduled in daily_sync_maintenance.sh)
- After confirming a container's PUID/PGID is now correct
- Initial permissions setup on a new server
### Diagnosing High Wrong-Owner Counts
The script counts files with wrong ownership before applying the fix. A high count
on a share that was recently written means a container has wrong PUID/PGID.
```bash
# Fix: add to the container's Docker template:
PUID=99
PGID=100
# Common culprits writing as root:
# SABnzbd, qBittorrent, slskd — check each one's Docker env vars
```
### Configuration (master.conf)
```bash
PERMISSIONS_OWNER="nobody:users" # matches PUID=99 PGID=100
PERMISSIONS_DIR_MODE="755" # directories — enter, list, no world-write
PERMISSIONS_FILE_MODE="664" # files — owner+group rw, others read-only
```
### Usage
```bash
# Single path:
bulk_permissions_repair.sh /mnt/user/Movies
# Multiple paths — all corrected in one run:
bulk_permissions_repair.sh /mnt/user/Movies /mnt/user/Tv_Shows /mnt/user/Music
# Dry run first — shows count of files with wrong ownership per path:
bulk_permissions_repair.sh /mnt/user/Movies --dry-run
# Verbose — show each corrected file:
bulk_permissions_repair.sh /mnt/user/Movies --log
```
---
## container_data_export.sh
Exports a container's appdata directory to a compressed tar archive. Stops the
container first for a clean consistent backup, verifies the archive after creation,
then restarts the container.
### When to Use
```
Before major container updates — especially "database migration — no rollback" changelogs
Before pool migrations — clean backup before moving appdata to a new pool
Before removing a container from the stack — archive its data before deletion
Manual point-in-time backup before risky config changes
```
### Export Sequence
```
1. Space check
Estimates required space from appdata size × 1.1
Aborts if output directory doesn't have enough free space
Container is NOT stopped until the space check passes
2. Stop container cleanly
docker stop ContainerName — graceful shutdown
3. Create archive
tar -czf ContainerName_YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM.tar.gz /path/to/appdata
4. Verify archive integrity
tar --test-file archive.tar.gz — confirms archive is valid and complete
If verification fails → restart container anyway, report error
5. Restart container
docker start ContainerName — always happens, even if archiving failed
```
### Usage
```bash
# Syntax: container_data_export.sh ContainerName AppDataPath OutputDir
# Emby backup:
container_data_export.sh \
Emby \
/mnt/media-servers/Media_Server/Emby \
/mnt/user/Backups/
# Dry run — verify space and paths without stopping anything:
container_data_export.sh \
Emby \
/mnt/media-servers/Media_Server/Emby \
/mnt/user/Backups/ \
--dry-run
# Output filename: Emby_2026-05-14_02-30.tar.gz
# Timestamped — safe to run multiple times, no overwrite
```
---
## emby_database_repair.sh
Stops Emby, runs SQLite `PRAGMA integrity_check` on every Emby database, and restarts.
Reports per-database — does NOT automatically repair. Recovery requires judgment.
### When to Use
```
Emby logs show database errors → run this first
Emby crashing repeatedly with no clear cause → likely database corruption
Playback history or user data behaving strangely → users.db or library.db issue
After a hard shutdown or power loss with Emby running → check for WAL corruption
```
### Recovery Guide by Database
```
library.db — media library metadata: titles, seasons, episodes, artwork
CORRUPT → safe to delete — Emby fully rebuilds from media files on next start
Rebuild takes time (hours on large libraries) but loses nothing permanent
users.db — user accounts, watch history, playback positions, settings
CORRUPT → deleting resets ALL user accounts and watch history
Check for a recent backup (weekly_sync_maintenance.sh mirrors Emby/)
before deleting — restore from remote if available
authentication.db — API keys, session tokens
CORRUPT → safe to delete — API keys regenerated on restart
Any connected clients will need to re-authenticate once
activity.db — activity/access log
CORRUPT → safe to delete — it's a log, losing it is acceptable
library.db-wal — write-ahead log (uncommitted transactions)
PRESENT + CORRUPT → check library.db first; WAL corruption usually means
the main library.db is also affected
```
### Configuration (host*.conf)
```bash
HOST1_EMBY_CONTAINER="Emby" # aliased by detect_hosts() → EMBY_CONTAINER
HOST2_EMBY_CONTAINER="Emby"
```
Emby's config path is detected automatically from Docker volume mounts — no manual
path configuration needed.
### Usage
```bash
emby_database_repair.sh # stop Emby, check all databases, restart
emby_database_repair.sh --dry-run # show what would be checked, no Emby stop
emby_database_repair.sh --log # verbose — show SQLite output per database
emby_database_repair.sh --status # show Emby config path and database locations
```
---
## zfs_pool_scrub.sh
Triggers ZFS scrub on all pools (or a specific named pool) and waits for completion.
Notifies when done with a summary of any errors found.
### Why Run ZFS Scrub
ZFS stores a checksum with every block of data. Scrub reads every block and verifies
the checksum matches the stored hash. Silent data corruption can sit on disk for months
without triggering any error — until you try to read that specific file. By then:
- It may already be mirrored to HOST2 in its corrupted state
- The original source may no longer exist
- ZFS can self-repair during scrub if redundancy exists (RAIDZ or mirrors)
Run monthly. Also run after any disk replacement or power event.
Safe to run while the system is in use — scrub runs at low I/O priority.
### Configuration (host*.conf)
```bash
HOST1_ZFS_REPORT_IGNORE_POOLS=(
"disk10" # JBOD member — no redundancy, skipped from default scrub
"disk9"
"disk8"
)
HOST2_ZFS_REPORT_IGNORE_POOLS=(
"cache" # example — single-disk pool excluded from default
)
```
To scrub a pool in the ignore list, specify it by name explicitly.
### Usage
```bash
# Scrub all pools except those in ZFS_REPORT_IGNORE_POOLS:
zfs_pool_scrub.sh
# Scrub a specific pool by name — bypasses the ignore list:
zfs_pool_scrub.sh gaming
# Check current scrub status without starting a new one:
zfs_pool_scrub.sh --status
# Dry run — show which pools would be scrubbed:
zfs_pool_scrub.sh --dry-run
# Verbose — show scrub progress every 60s poll:
zfs_pool_scrub.sh --log
```
---
## smart_long_test.sh
Runs a SMART extended (long) self-test on all drives sequentially and reports results.
Extended tests read every sector — they catch bad sectors and pre-failure reallocations
that the short test skips. Called monthly by `monthly_maintenance.sh`.
### When to Use
```
Monthly via monthly_maintenance.sh — automatic, no manual trigger needed
After a disk replacement or rebuild — verify the new drive before it enters production
After a power cut or hard shutdown — check for newly reallocated sectors
When a drive shows elevated reallocated sectors in ZFS scrub or system logs
```
### Configuration (host*.conf)
```bash
HOST1_SMART_IGNORE_DRIVES=("/dev/sdb") # boot USB — no useful SMART data
HOST2_SMART_IGNORE_DRIVES=()
```
Aliased by `detect_hosts()``SMART_IGNORE_DRIVES`.
### Usage
```bash
# Test all drives (skips SMART_IGNORE_DRIVES):
smart_long_test.sh
# Test a specific drive — bypasses the ignore list:
smart_long_test.sh /dev/sda
# Show last self-test result for all drives without starting a new test:
smart_long_test.sh --status
# Show which drives would be tested, no tests started:
smart_long_test.sh --dry-run
# Verbose — show poll progress every 60s per drive:
smart_long_test.sh --log
```
### What Gets Reported
Each drive reports one of: `completed without error`, `completed with errors`,
`interrupted`, `in progress`. Any result other than `completed without error`
triggers a notification. Drives are tested one at a time — total runtime depends
on drive count and size (a full 8TB HDD takes roughly 90180 minutes).
---
## arr_profile_enforcer.sh
Ensures every series in Sonarr and every movie in Radarr is on the correct quality
profile based on where it lives on disk. Only touches items with the wrong profile —
idempotent, safe to re-run.
### Profile Rules
```
Root folder path contains "kids" or "anime" → ARR_KIDS_PROFILE_NAME
All other root folders → ARR_SONARR_DEFAULT_PROFILE (Sonarr)
ARR_RADARR_DEFAULT_PROFILE (Radarr)
```
Profile IDs are resolved from the API at runtime by name — no IDs need to be
hardcoded and the same script works across hosts.
### When to Use
```
After initial arr setup — library was imported with a generic profile
After adding a new root folder — new imports may use the wrong default
After a profile rename — profile names in master.conf must match arr exactly
Any time arr is reporting downloads to the wrong quality level
```
### Configuration (master.conf)
```bash
ARR_KIDS_PROFILE_NAME="Kids shows" # must exactly match the profile name in Sonarr/Radarr
ARR_SONARR_DEFAULT_PROFILE="Any"
ARR_RADARR_DEFAULT_PROFILE="Any (mine)"
```
### Usage
```bash
# Dry run first — shows what would change without touching anything:
arr_profile_enforcer.sh --dry-run
# Fix all Sonarr and Radarr libraries:
arr_profile_enforcer.sh
# Sonarr only:
arr_profile_enforcer.sh --sonarr-only
# Radarr only:
arr_profile_enforcer.sh --radarr-only
```
---
## webhook_setup.sh
Registers the Varaverk upgrade webhook notification in Sonarr, Radarr, and Lidarr.
Idempotent — skips any arr that already has the webhook registered. Runs on both
hosts unless `--local-only` is passed.
### When to Use
```
After initial Varaverk install
After adding a new arr to the stack
After adding a new host — both hosts need the webhook registered locally
After WEBHOOK_SECRET was regenerated — re-register to push the new secret
```
### What It Does
```
1. Generates WEBHOOK_SECRET in master.conf if empty
(openssl rand -hex 32 → written to master.conf in place)
2. Registers webhook in local Sonarr, Radarr, and Lidarr
POST to /api/v3/notification with the correct event triggers
3. SSHes to remote host and runs itself --local-only
Both hosts register using the same secret
```
The webhook URL registered is `http://<local-ip>:<WEBHOOK_PORT>/webhook?key=<secret>`
uses the server's own LAN IP so arrs talk directly to the local listener.
### Configuration (master.conf)
```bash
WEBHOOK_PORT=7821 # port the listener runs on
WEBHOOK_SECRET="" # auto-generated on first run if empty
```
### Usage
```bash
# Register on both hosts (normal first-time setup):
webhook_setup.sh
# Local host only (used internally when SSH'd from the other host):
webhook_setup.sh --local-only
# Show what would be registered without making changes:
webhook_setup.sh --dry-run
```
---
## ramdisk_stop.sh
Safely stops the transcode ramdisk: redirects the transcode symlink to the SSD
fallback first (so Emby continues writing without interruption), then unmounts the
tmpfs and updates the state file. Primary use case is stopping the current ramdisk
before re-running `ramdisk_setup.sh` with new size or threshold values.
### When to Use
```
Bumping RAMDISK_SIZE — setup script is idempotent, skips remount if already mounted
→ stop first, then re-run ramdisk_setup.sh with new HOST*_RAMDISK_SIZE value
Adjusting RAMDISK_WARN_GB / RAMDISK_LOW_GB thresholds
→ no need to stop for threshold changes (transcode_manager reads vars live)
→ only needed if you're also changing the size
Temporarily freeing ramdisk RAM — reclaim tmpfs back to general memory pool
→ stop, restart later with ramdisk_setup.sh
```
### Stop Sequence
```
1. Redirect symlink: TRANSCODE_LINK → TRANSCODE_SSD
Emby immediately writes to SSD — no broken-path window during unmount
2. Check for active transcode files on ramdisk (warn, don't block)
Files in progress on the ramdisk are lost on unmount — expected for maintenance
3. Unmount ramdisk
Regular umount first; if busy (directory handles only, no active writes)
falls back to lazy unmount automatically
4. Update /tmp/transcode_state.db → current_target=TRANSCODE_SSD
transcode_manager.sh reads this on its next cycle
```
### transcode_manager Warning
If `transcode_manager.sh` is running, it may flip the symlink back to the ramdisk
on its next cycle (once the ramdisk is unmounted, that flip will fail). Stop
`transcode_manager.sh` first if you need the SSD redirect to hold before remounting.
### After Stopping
```bash
# Update host*.conf with new size values:
# HOST1_RAMDISK_SIZE="10G"
# HOST1_RAMDISK_WARN_GB=8.5
# HOST1_RAMDISK_LOW_GB=7
# Remount at new size:
bash Transcodes/ramdisk_setup.sh
```
### Usage
```bash
ramdisk_stop.sh --status # show mount state, symlink, active files — always check first
ramdisk_stop.sh --dry-run # show what would happen without making changes
ramdisk_stop.sh # stop the ramdisk
ramdisk_stop.sh --log # verbose — show each step
```
---
## arr_rescan_monitor.sh
Waits for an already-active rescan-type command (RescanFolders/RescanSeries/RescanMovie,
DownloadedXScan, RefreshX) on the given arr to finish, then refreshes the shared tracked-data
cache (`arr_cache_write()` in common.sh) with the real post-scan numbers. Triggers nothing
itself — for watching a rescan that was already started some other way (manual API call,
the arr's own UI, an ad-hoc debugging session).
### When to Use
```
You manually trigger a RescanFolders/RescanSeries/RescanMovie outside arr_full_rescan.sh
→ arr_cache_write() correctly refuses to write while it's active (2026-07-17 — a mid-scan
write once read as real data loss to every consumer of the cache)
→ nothing writes the real number through once the scan finishes unless something is
watching for completion — that's this tool
arr_full_rescan.sh's weekly run finds one arr already mid-rescan and skips it
→ that arr's cache stays stale until its own rescan finishes; run this to close the gap
without waiting for next week's scheduled run
```
### What It Does NOT Do
Does not trigger a rescan — if none is active, it exits immediately with nothing to wait
for. Use the arr's own UI/API, or `Arrs_Stack/arr_full_rescan.sh`, to start one.
### Usage
```bash
# Wait for lidarr's active rescan (if any) to finish, then refresh its cache:
arr_rescan_monitor.sh lidarr
# Override the default 2-hour wait ceiling (seconds):
arr_rescan_monitor.sh lidarr 3600
# Check whether a rescan is active and the cache's current age, no waiting:
arr_rescan_monitor.sh lidarr --status
# Show what would be waited on without waiting or writing the cache:
arr_rescan_monitor.sh lidarr --dry-run
```
### Notes
- Safe to run against sonarr/radarr the same way — arr_type is the only required arg
- If the wait times out (default 7200s), the cache is left untouched — re-run once the scan
actually finishes, or let it pick up naturally next time something calls
`arr_get_tracked_data()` and finds the cache stale with no active rescan
- Does not conflict with `arr_full_rescan.sh` — that script already refreshes its own cache
on completion for scans it triggers itself; this covers everything it didn't start
---
## docker_prune_images.sh
Removes orphaned Docker images that accumulate after container updates. Two modes:
**Default (dangling only)** — removes untagged images (no name, no container reference).
Safe — running containers are never affected. Use routinely after update cycles.
**`--all` (full orphan cleanup)** — first removes stopped/exited containers, then removes
all images not used by any running container. Use when you've removed apps and want to
recover the disk space. CAUTION: also removes intentionally stopped containers.
### Usage
```bash
docker_prune_images.sh # remove dangling (untagged) images only
docker_prune_images.sh --all # remove stopped containers, then all unused images
docker_prune_images.sh --dry-run # show what would be removed without making changes
docker_prune_images.sh --status # show dangling images and stopped containers
```
---
## Adding a New Tool
Write the tool when you solve a problem manually with bash commands. You'll face it again.
The cost of writing the tool is 30 minutes. The cost of reconstructing the commands at 2am
is much higher.
### Checklist
```
✓ Header explains the specific situation that requires this tool
✓ Root check — most tools need root
✓ --dry-run support — always
✓ --status support — show current state before acting
✓ Confirmation for destructive operations (interactive YES or --force flag)
✓ Notify on completion — success and failure
✓ Leave system in clean state on any exit — trap for cleanup
✓ Add to README-Tools.md scripts table and HOW THE SCRIPTS RELATE diagram
```
### Minimal Skeleton
```bash
#!/bin/bash
# ==============================================================================================
# ============================= Your Tool Name ================================================
# ==============================================================================================
#
# PURPOSE
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# One sentence: what situation this solves and when to use it.
#
# ==============================================================================================
# OPERATIONAL SAFEGUARDS
# ==============================================================================================
#
# Root Required
# chown / docker / etc. require root.
#
# Confirmation Required
# Interactive mode prompts for YES. Use --force to bypass in scripts.
#
# ==============================================================================================
# RUNTIME MODES
# ==============================================================================================
#
# your_tool.sh
# Normal run.
#
# your_tool.sh --dry-run
# Preview without making changes.
#
# your_tool.sh --status
# Show current state and exit.
#
# ==============================================================================================
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
source "$SCRIPT_DIR/../load_config.sh"
parse_args "$@"
if [[ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]]; then error "Must be run as root"; exit 1; fi
platform_require_cmd \
"/usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix/scripts/notify" \
"" "" "unRAID notify script" || warn "notify not found — notifications disabled"
acquire_lock
detect_hosts
if [[ "$SHOW_STATUS" == true ]]; then
log "Current state: ..."
exit 0
fi
[[ "$DRY_RUN" == true ]] && warn "DRY RUN — no changes will be made"
if [[ "$FORCE" != true ]]; then
read -r -p "Type YES to proceed: " CONFIRM
[[ "$CONFIRM" != "YES" ]] && { warn "Aborted."; exit 0; }
fi
# Do the work
# ...
notify "Tool completed on $(hostname) ($MY_ID)" "Tool Name" "normal"
```