Writing down what each endpoint actually guarantees made the places it didn't obvious — shell arguments reaching a crontab or a bash -c unescaped, master.conf written without tmp+rename, and conf edits that could be saved without ever being parsed.
176 lines
9.2 KiB
PHP
176 lines
9.2 KiB
PHP
<?php
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// ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
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// PURPOSE
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// Container control. Start, stop, restart, tail logs, and pull-and-rebuild one container —
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// the action buttons on the docker tab.
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//
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// OPERATIONAL MODEL
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// Four of the five actions are synchronous and answer within the request. pull_rebuild is
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// not: a pull can take minutes, so it spawns docker_pull_worker.php detached, returns a job
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// id immediately, and the page polls job_status until the worker writes a terminal state.
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// The job file in /tmp is the only channel between the two.
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//
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// Deliberately separate from docker.php. That endpoint moves containers between folders —
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// metadata only. This one starts and stops them. Keeping the destructive verbs in their own
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// file is what lets the UI put a confirmation in front of exactly these and not the others.
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//
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// Loads no library at all. Every operation here is a docker CLI call, and pulling in the
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// config layer would add failure modes to the endpoint most likely to be used while
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// something else is broken.
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//
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// DESIGN PRINCIPLES
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// Prefers Unraid's own rebuild helper over stop/start.
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// restart and pull_rebuild both try rebuild_container first, because recreating a
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// container correctly means reapplying its full template — ports, mounts, variables. The
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// stop/start fallback exists for when that helper is absent and is explicitly the lesser
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// option.
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//
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// The image is resolved from the container, never supplied.
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// pull_rebuild reads both the current image id and the configured image reference via
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// docker inspect. The request names a container; it cannot name what to pull into it.
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//
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// Job ids are random, not sequential.
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// bin2hex(random_bytes(8)) — a job's status is readable by anyone who can guess its id,
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// so the id is not guessable.
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//
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// Every action reports docker's own output.
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// Combined stdout and stderr are returned rather than a generic failure message. When a
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// container will not start, the reason is in that text and nowhere else.
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//
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// OPERATIONAL SAFEGUARDS
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// The container name is pattern-matched and then confirmed to exist.
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// ^[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+$ excludes every shell metacharacter, and a `docker ps -a` lookup with
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// an anchored filter must return that exact name before any container-scoped action
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// runs. The existence check is what stops a valid-looking name from reaching an action
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// at all — and it is anchored (^name$) so a prefix cannot select a different container.
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//
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// Every value interpolated into a shell command is escaped.
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// Container name, image, job file, worker path and the rebuild helper all pass through
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// escapeshellarg(), on top of the pattern check rather than instead of it.
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//
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// job_status is reachable without a container name, and is validated separately.
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// It returns before the name check, because the container it refers to may have been
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// recreated by then. Its id must match ^[0-9a-f]+$, so it cannot escape the job
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// directory or name a file outside it.
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//
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// An unknown job id reports pending, not missing.
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// The worker writes its first state after the request returns, so a poll that arrives in
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// between must not be told the job does not exist.
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//
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// The job directory is private and created on demand.
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// mkdir 0700 under /tmp — a hardcoded literal, not a config value, so no conf edit can
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// redirect these writes. /tmp is tmpfs, so abandoned jobs clear on reboot.
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//
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// pull_rebuild refuses to start without an image.
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// An empty docker inspect result aborts before the worker is spawned, so a container
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// whose image cannot be determined is never stopped in pursuit of an update.
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//
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// Unknown actions fall through to an explicit error, so a typo cannot reach a container.
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//
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// REQUEST
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// POST action=start|stop|restart name=<container>
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// POST action=logs name=<container> last 200 lines, timestamped
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// POST action=pull_rebuild name=<container> spawns the worker, returns job_id
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// POST action=job_status job_id=<hex> poll a pull_rebuild job
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//
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// RESPONSE
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// {"ok":bool,"output":"<docker output>"} start / stop / restart
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// {"ok":true,"logs":"…"} logs
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// {"ok":true,"status":"started","job_id":"…"} pull_rebuild
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// {"ok":true,"status":"pending"} or the worker's job file verbatim
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// {"ok":false,"error":"invalid name"|"invalid job_id"|"Container not found"
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// |"Could not determine image"|"Unknown action"}
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//
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// DEPENDS ON
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// api/docker_pull_worker.php detached worker for the pull_rebuild path
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// docker CLI ps, logs, start, stop, inspect
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// dynamix.docker.manager rebuild_container, when present
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// ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
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header('Content-Type: application/json');
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define('VV_JOB_DIR', '/tmp/varaverk_dk_jobs');
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$action = trim($_POST['action'] ?? '');
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$name = trim($_POST['name'] ?? '');
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$jobId = trim($_POST['job_id'] ?? '');
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// ── Job status (no name required) ─────────────────────────────────────────────
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if ($action === 'job_status') {
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if (!$jobId || !preg_match('/^[0-9a-f]+$/', $jobId)) {
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'invalid job_id']); exit;
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}
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$file = VV_JOB_DIR . '/' . $jobId . '.json';
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if (!file_exists($file)) {
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echo json_encode(['ok' => true, 'status' => 'pending']); exit;
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}
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echo file_get_contents($file); exit;
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}
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// ── Logs ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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if ($action === 'logs') {
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if (!$name || !preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+$/', $name)) {
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'invalid name']); exit;
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}
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$out = shell_exec('docker logs --tail 200 --timestamps ' . escapeshellarg($name) . ' 2>&1');
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echo json_encode(['ok' => true, 'logs' => $out ?? '']); exit;
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}
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// ── Container-scoped actions ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
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if (!$name || !preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+$/', $name)) {
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'invalid name']); exit;
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}
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$check = trim(shell_exec(
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'docker ps -a --filter ' . escapeshellarg('name=^' . $name . '$') . " --format '{{.Names}}' 2>/dev/null"
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) ?? '');
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if ($check !== $name) {
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Container not found']); exit;
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}
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if ($action === 'start' || $action === 'stop') {
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exec(($action === 'start' ? 'docker start' : 'docker stop') . ' ' . escapeshellarg($name) . ' 2>&1', $out, $rc);
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echo json_encode(['ok' => $rc === 0, 'output' => implode("\n", $out)]); exit;
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}
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if ($action === 'restart') {
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$rebuild = '/usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix.docker.manager/scripts/rebuild_container';
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if (is_executable($rebuild)) {
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exec(escapeshellarg($rebuild) . ' ' . escapeshellarg($name) . ' 2>&1', $out, $rc);
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} else {
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exec('docker stop ' . escapeshellarg($name) . ' 2>&1', $o1, $rc1);
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exec('docker start ' . escapeshellarg($name) . ' 2>&1', $o2, $rc2);
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$out = array_merge($o1, $o2);
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$rc = ($rc1 === 0 && $rc2 === 0) ? 0 : 1;
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}
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echo json_encode(['ok' => $rc === 0, 'output' => implode("\n", $out)]); exit;
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}
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if ($action === 'pull_rebuild') {
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@mkdir(VV_JOB_DIR, 0700, true);
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$jobId = bin2hex(random_bytes(8));
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$jobFile = VV_JOB_DIR . '/' . $jobId . '.json';
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$worker = __DIR__ . '/docker_pull_worker.php';
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$rebuild = '/usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix.docker.manager/scripts/rebuild_container';
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$oldId = trim(shell_exec('docker inspect --format={{.Image}} ' . escapeshellarg($name) . ' 2>/dev/null') ?: '');
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$image = trim(shell_exec('docker inspect --format={{.Config.Image}} ' . escapeshellarg($name) . ' 2>/dev/null') ?: '');
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if (!$image) {
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Could not determine image']); exit;
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}
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file_put_contents($jobFile, json_encode(['ok' => true, 'status' => 'pulling', 'container' => $name]));
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$cmd = 'php ' . escapeshellarg($worker) . ' ' .
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escapeshellarg($name) . ' ' .
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escapeshellarg($jobFile) . ' ' .
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escapeshellarg($oldId) . ' ' .
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escapeshellarg($image) . ' ' .
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escapeshellarg($rebuild) . ' >/dev/null 2>&1 &';
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exec($cmd);
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echo json_encode(['ok' => true, 'status' => 'started', 'job_id' => $jobId]); exit;
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}
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Unknown action']);
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