Files
Varaverk/Plugin/unraid/api/rsync_profiles.php
T
Gmer4Lfe 987313e7dc Document the PHP api layer and fix what documenting it exposed
Writing down what each endpoint actually guarantees made the places it
didn't obvious — shell arguments reaching a crontab or a bash -c
unescaped, master.conf written without tmp+rename, and conf edits that
could be saved without ever being parsed.
2026-08-02 10:11:39 -04:00

214 lines
10 KiB
PHP

<?php
// ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
// PURPOSE
// Rsync profile CRUD. Lists, creates, updates and deletes the named transfer profiles that
// control how a given share is synced — rsync options, bandwidth cap, retry behaviour,
// container stop/start lists and exclusions.
//
// OPERATIONAL MODEL
// A profile is not stored as a record. It is one key spread across nine parallel
// `declare -A PROFILE_*` associative arrays in master.conf — PROFILE_RSYNC_OPTS[name],
// PROFILE_BW_LIMIT[name], and so on. That layout exists because the shell layer reads each
// setting independently, and this endpoint's whole job is to present it as a record anyway:
// read all nine, pivot by profile name, and on save write the same key back into each.
//
// Every write therefore touches nine array declarations at once, submitted as a single
// change set so they land together. A profile that existed in some arrays and not others
// would read back with silently missing settings.
//
// DESIGN PRINCIPLES
// Create and update are the same operation.
// Save sets the named key in every array whether or not it was already there. There is
// no separate create path, and therefore no way for the two to diverge on what a
// complete profile looks like.
//
// Delete only touches arrays that actually contain the profile.
// array_key_exists() is checked per array, and an empty change set is reported as
// "Profile not found" rather than as a successful no-op.
//
// Values are quoted only when they need to be.
// _rp_build_assoc() emits a bare value unless it is empty or contains whitespace or a
// shell metacharacter. That keeps master.conf readable by hand, which is the reason the
// whole config layer is bash rather than JSON.
//
// Missing arrays are skipped, not created.
// A PROFILE_* declaration absent from master.conf is passed over. This endpoint edits
// the schema that exists; adding a new setting is a conf template change, not a runtime
// one.
//
// OPERATIONAL SAFEGUARDS
// The profile name is constrained to characters that cannot break the array.
// ^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+$ on both save and delete — no spaces, quotes, brackets or shell
// metacharacters. The name becomes an associative-array subscript, so anything outside
// that set could terminate the key or the declaration.
//
// Values are escaped on the way in, and the result is parsed before it lands.
// Embedded quotes are backslash-escaped by _rp_build_assoc(), and
// vv_conf_write_changes() then runs `bash -n` over the rewritten file. The escaping
// handles the expected case; the syntax gate is what catches the unexpected one — and
// it matters here because assoc_array values are spliced in verbatim rather than
// through the scalar path's escaping.
//
// Writes go through the shared conf writer, so they are atomic — tmp + rename — and a
// script sourcing master.conf mid-save sees the old file or the new one.
//
// The push happens only after every array write succeeded.
// Guarded on the combined result, so a partially failed change set is not distributed
// to partners. Profiles are shared configuration; a partner holding a different
// definition of a profile would sync the same share differently.
//
// Save and delete are POST-only; only list is reachable by GET.
//
// Unknown actions fall through to an explicit error rather than an empty 200.
//
// REQUEST
// GET|POST ?action=list all profiles, pivoted into records
// POST action=save name=<profile> rsync_opts, bw_limit, retry_count, sleep,
// critical_containers, delayed_containers, container_delay,
// exclude_dirs, remote_restart (all optional, default empty)
// POST action=delete name=<profile>
//
// RESPONSE
// list {"ok":true,"profiles":{"<name>":{"<field>":"<value>", …}, …}}
// save {"ok":bool,"results":{"master.conf":bool}}
// delete {"ok":bool}
// {"ok":false,"error":"Invalid profile name — …"|"No profile arrays found in master.conf"
// |"Profile not found"|"Unknown action"}
//
// DEPENDS ON
// include/confform.php vv_conf_write_changes()
// include/config.php vv_read_conf_raw(), vv_push_master_conf(), vv_push_setup_state()
// Rsync/rsync.sh consumer of every PROFILE_* array this writes
// ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
header('Content-Type: application/json');
header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache');
require_once dirname(__DIR__) . '/include/config.php';
require_once dirname(__DIR__) . '/include/confform.php';
// All PROFILE_* assoc arrays and their UI field keys
const RP_ARRAYS = [
'PROFILE_RSYNC_OPTS' => 'rsync_opts',
'PROFILE_BW_LIMIT' => 'bw_limit',
'PROFILE_RETRY_COUNT' => 'retry_count',
'PROFILE_SLEEP' => 'sleep',
'PROFILE_CRITICAL_CONTAINER_NAMES' => 'critical_containers',
'PROFILE_DELAYED_CONTAINERS' => 'delayed_containers',
'PROFILE_CONTAINER_DELAY' => 'container_delay',
'PROFILE_EXCLUDE_DIRS' => 'exclude_dirs',
'PROFILE_REMOTE_RESTART_CONTAINERS' => 'remote_restart',
];
// Parse [key]="value" or [key]=bare entries from an assoc_array body
function _rp_parse_assoc(string $body): array {
$result = [];
preg_match_all('/\[([^\]]+)\]\s*=\s*(?:"([^"]*)"|([^\s#\n]*))/', $body, $m, PREG_SET_ORDER);
foreach ($m as $match) {
$key = $match[1];
$val = $match[2] !== '' ? $match[2] : ($match[3] ?? '');
$result[$key] = $val;
}
return $result;
}
// Rebuild assoc_array body from entries map
function _rp_build_assoc(array $entries): string {
$lines = [];
foreach ($entries as $k => $v) {
// Quote if empty, has spaces or special shell chars
if ($v === '' || preg_match('/[\s\$\!\[\]\(\)\|\'`\\\\]/', $v)) {
$lines[] = ' [' . $k . ']="' . str_replace('"', '\\"', $v) . '"';
} else {
$lines[] = ' [' . $k . ']=' . $v;
}
}
return implode("\n", $lines);
}
// Read all PROFILE_* arrays from master.conf → [profile_name => [field => value]]
function _rp_read_all(): array {
$raw = vv_read_conf_raw('master.conf');
$result = [];
foreach (RP_ARRAYS as $varName => $fieldKey) {
if (!preg_match('/declare\s+-A\s+' . preg_quote($varName, '/') . '\s*=\s*\((.*?)\)/s', $raw, $m)) continue;
foreach (_rp_parse_assoc($m[1]) as $profile => $value) {
$result[$profile][$fieldKey] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
$action = trim($_GET['action'] ?? $_POST['action'] ?? '');
// ── list ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
if ($action === 'list') {
echo json_encode(['ok' => true, 'profiles' => _rp_read_all()]);
exit;
}
// ── save (create or update) ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && $action === 'save') {
$name = trim($_POST['name'] ?? '');
if (!$name || !preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+$/', $name)) {
echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Invalid profile name — use letters, numbers, hyphens, underscores']); exit;
}
$raw = vv_read_conf_raw('master.conf');
$changes = [];
foreach (RP_ARRAYS as $varName => $fieldKey) {
$value = trim($_POST[$fieldKey] ?? '');
// Find and parse current array body
if (!preg_match('/declare\s+-A\s+' . preg_quote($varName, '/') . '\s*=\s*\((.*?)\)/s', $raw, $m)) continue;
$entries = _rp_parse_assoc($m[1]);
$entries[$name] = $value;
$changes[] = [
'file' => 'master.conf',
'key' => $varName,
'type' => 'assoc_array',
'value' => _rp_build_assoc($entries),
];
}
if (!$changes) { echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'No profile arrays found in master.conf']); exit; }
$results = vv_conf_write_changes($changes);
$ok = !in_array(false, $results, true);
if ($ok) { vv_push_master_conf(); vv_push_setup_state(); }
echo json_encode(['ok' => $ok, 'results' => $results]);
exit;
}
// ── delete ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && $action === 'delete') {
$name = trim($_POST['name'] ?? '');
if (!$name || !preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+$/', $name)) {
echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Invalid profile name']); exit;
}
$raw = vv_read_conf_raw('master.conf');
$changes = [];
foreach (RP_ARRAYS as $varName => $fieldKey) {
if (!preg_match('/declare\s+-A\s+' . preg_quote($varName, '/') . '\s*=\s*\((.*?)\)/s', $raw, $m)) continue;
$entries = _rp_parse_assoc($m[1]);
if (!array_key_exists($name, $entries)) continue;
unset($entries[$name]);
$changes[] = [
'file' => 'master.conf',
'key' => $varName,
'type' => 'assoc_array',
'value' => _rp_build_assoc($entries),
];
}
if (!$changes) { echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Profile not found']); exit; }
$results = vv_conf_write_changes($changes);
$ok = !in_array(false, $results, true);
if ($ok) { vv_push_master_conf(); vv_push_setup_state(); }
echo json_encode(['ok' => $ok]);
exit;
}
echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Unknown action']);