#!/bin/bash # ============================================================================================== # ================================= WebGUI Watchdog ============================================ # ============================================================================================== # Monitors the unRAID WebGUI and restarts services if unresponsive. # Uses a three-step escalating strategy — lightest fix first, heaviest last. # Run every 5-10 minutes via User Scripts plugin. # Silent when healthy — only produces output when something needs fixing. # # ── ESCALATION PATH ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # Check WebGUI → responding → log() + exit 0 (completely silent ✅) # # Not responding: # Step 1 — Restart nginx # Lightest fix — handles most transient WebGUI failures # nginx crash, worker stuck, connection timeout # Wait WEBGUI_NGINX_WAIT seconds → recheck # # Step 2 — Restart php-fpm # WebGUI runs through PHP-FPM — worker exhaustion causes silent failure # php-fpm workers saturated → new requests queue → WebGUI appears frozen # system_tuning_monitor.sh tracks usage — this recovers it # Wait WEBGUI_PHP_WAIT seconds → recheck # # Step 3 — Restart emhttp # Heaviest fix — emhttp is the unRAID management daemon # Array, Docker, shares stay running — only WebGUI management restarts # Takes longer to recover — WEBGUI_EMHTTP_WAIT gives it time # Wait WEBGUI_EMHTTP_WAIT seconds → recheck # # All three failed → notify warning, manual intervention needed → exit 1 # # ── HOST AWARENESS ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # detect_hosts() sets MY_ID — used in all notifications and summary. # Critical on two-server setup — which server's WebGUI failed? # # ── SAFEGUARDS ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # acquire_lock — prevents concurrent runs double-restarting services # detect_hosts() — MY_ID in all notifications # Process verify — pgrep check after each service restart # Silent healthy — completely silent on healthy cycle ✅ # validate_unraid_cmd — notify validated before use # # ── CONFIGURATION (master.conf) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # WEBGUI_URL — URL to check (default http://localhost) # WEBGUI_TIMEOUT — curl timeout in seconds (default 5) # WEBGUI_NGINX_WAIT — seconds after nginx restart before rechecking (default 15) # WEBGUI_PHP_WAIT — seconds after php-fpm restart before rechecking (default 10) # WEBGUI_EMHTTP_WAIT — seconds after emhttp restart before rechecking (default 30) # # ── USAGE ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # webgui_restart.sh — check and recover if needed # webgui_restart.sh --dry-run — show what would be restarted # webgui_restart.sh --status — show current WebGUI and service states # webgui_restart.sh --log — verbose output # ============================================================================================== SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)" source "$SCRIPT_DIR/../load_config.sh" parse_args "$@" # ============================================================================================== # ━━━ Setup ━━━ # ============================================================================================== if [[ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]]; then error "Must be run as root" exit 1 fi validate_unraid_cmd \ "/usr/local/emhttp/plugins/dynamix/scripts/notify" \ "" "" \ "unRAID notify script" || warn "unRAID notify script not found — native notifications disabled" acquire_lock detect_hosts [[ "$DRY_RUN" == true ]] && warn "DRY RUN — no services will be restarted" # ============================================================================================== # ━━━ Status ━━━ # ============================================================================================== if [[ "$SHOW_STATUS" == true ]]; then echo "" echo "━━━━━ $ICON_SUMMARY WEBGUI WATCHDOG STATUS ━━━━━" echo "$ICON_HOST Identity: $MY_ID ($LOCAL_SERVER_NAME)" echo "$ICON_WEBGUI URL: $WEBGUI_URL" echo "$ICON_WEBGUI Timeouts: curl=${WEBGUI_TIMEOUT}s nginx=${WEBGUI_NGINX_WAIT}s php=${WEBGUI_PHP_WAIT:-10}s emhttp=${WEBGUI_EMHTTP_WAIT}s" echo "" if curl -sf --max-time "$WEBGUI_TIMEOUT" "$WEBGUI_URL" >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo " $ICON_SUCCESS WebGUI: responding ✅" else echo " $ICON_ERROR WebGUI: NOT responding" fi pgrep -x nginx >/dev/null 2>&1 && \ echo " $ICON_SUCCESS nginx: running ✅" || \ echo " $ICON_ERROR nginx: NOT running" pgrep -f "php-fpm" >/dev/null 2>&1 && \ FPM_COUNT=$(pgrep -fc "php-fpm" 2>/dev/null || echo "?") && \ echo " $ICON_SUCCESS php-fpm: running ($FPM_COUNT workers) ✅" || \ echo " $ICON_ERROR php-fpm: NOT running" pgrep emhttpd >/dev/null 2>&1 && \ echo " $ICON_SUCCESS emhttp: running ✅" || \ echo " $ICON_ERROR emhttp: NOT running" echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━" exit 0 fi # ============================================================================================== # ── CHECK AND ESCALATE ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # ============================================================================================== check_webgui() { curl -sf --max-time "$WEBGUI_TIMEOUT" "$WEBGUI_URL" >/dev/null 2>&1 } START=$(date +%s) RECOVERY_ACTION="" RECOVERY_OK=false log "WebGUI check — $WEBGUI_URL" # ── Healthy — completely silent ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── if check_webgui; then log "WebGUI responding — healthy ✅" exit 0 fi # ── Not responding — begin escalation ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────── echo "" echo "━━━ $ICON_WEBGUI WebGUI Watchdog — $(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') ━━━" echo "$ICON_HOST $MY_ID ($LOCAL_SERVER_NAME)" echo "" warn "WebGUI not responding at $WEBGUI_URL — beginning escalation" # ── Step 1 — nginx restart ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── echo "" echo "━━━ Step 1 — nginx Restart ━━━" if [[ "$DRY_RUN" == true ]]; then warn "DRY RUN — would restart nginx" else warn "Restarting nginx..." if /etc/rc.d/rc.nginx restart >/dev/null 2>&1; then # Verify nginx actually running sleep 2 if pgrep -x nginx >/dev/null 2>&1; then warn "nginx restarted ✅" else error "nginx not running after restart command" fi else error "nginx restart command failed" fi log "Waiting ${WEBGUI_NGINX_WAIT}s for nginx to recover..." sleep "$WEBGUI_NGINX_WAIT" if check_webgui; then RECOVERY_ACTION="nginx restart" RECOVERY_OK=true fi fi # ── Step 2 — php-fpm restart ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── if [[ "$RECOVERY_OK" == false ]]; then echo "" echo "━━━ Step 2 — php-fpm Restart ━━━" warn "WebGUI still not responding — restarting php-fpm" warn "WebGUI may be frozen due to worker exhaustion (check system_tuning_monitor.sh)" if [[ "$DRY_RUN" == true ]]; then warn "DRY RUN — would restart php-fpm" else if /etc/rc.d/rc.php-fpm restart >/dev/null 2>&1; then sleep 2 if pgrep -f "php-fpm" >/dev/null 2>&1; then warn "php-fpm restarted ✅" else error "php-fpm not running after restart command" fi else error "php-fpm restart command failed" fi log "Waiting ${WEBGUI_PHP_WAIT:-10}s for php-fpm to recover..." sleep "${WEBGUI_PHP_WAIT:-10}" if check_webgui; then RECOVERY_ACTION="php-fpm restart" RECOVERY_OK=true fi fi fi # ── Step 3 — emhttp restart ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── if [[ "$RECOVERY_OK" == false ]]; then echo "" echo "━━━ Step 3 — emhttp Restart ━━━" warn "WebGUI still not responding — restarting emhttp (unRAID management daemon)" warn "Array, Docker, and shares remain running — WebGUI management will briefly restart" if [[ "$DRY_RUN" == true ]]; then warn "DRY RUN — would restart emhttp" else if /usr/local/sbin/emhttp stop >/dev/null 2>&1 && /usr/local/sbin/emhttp start >/dev/null 2>&1; then sleep 2 if pgrep emhttpd >/dev/null 2>&1; then warn "emhttp restarted ✅" else error "emhttp not running after restart command" fi else error "emhttp restart command failed" fi log "Waiting ${WEBGUI_EMHTTP_WAIT}s for emhttp to recover..." sleep "$WEBGUI_EMHTTP_WAIT" if check_webgui; then RECOVERY_ACTION="emhttp restart" RECOVERY_OK=true fi fi fi END=$(date +%s) # ============================================================================================== # ━━━ Summary ━━━ # ============================================================================================== echo "" echo "━━━━━ $ICON_SUMMARY WEBGUI WATCHDOG SUMMARY ━━━━━" echo "$ICON_HOST Identity: $MY_ID ($LOCAL_SERVER_NAME)" echo "$ICON_WEBGUI URL: $WEBGUI_URL" echo "$ICON_TIME Duration: $(format_duration $(( END - START )))" echo "" if [[ "$DRY_RUN" == true ]]; then warn "DRY RUN — no services restarted" echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━" exit 0 fi if [[ "$RECOVERY_OK" == true ]]; then warn "$ICON_SUCCESS WebGUI recovered via: $RECOVERY_ACTION" notify "WebGUI recovered on $(hostname) ($MY_ID) via $RECOVERY_ACTION — monitor for recurrence" \ "WebGUI Watchdog" "warning" else echo "$ICON_ERROR Status: UNRECOVERED — all three restart steps failed" echo "$ICON_ERROR Manual intervention needed:" echo " 1. Check: pgrep nginx; pgrep emhttpd" echo " 2. Check: journalctl -u nginx --since '10 minutes ago'" echo " 3. Try: server_reboot.sh if nothing else works" notify "WebGUI UNRECOVERED on $(hostname) ($MY_ID) — nginx + php-fpm + emhttp restart all failed — manual intervention needed" \ "WebGUI Watchdog" "warning" fi echo "━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━" [[ "$RECOVERY_OK" == false && "$DRY_RUN" == false ]] && exit 1 exit 0